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Dan Tranh is one of the most popular and romantic musical instruments in Vietnam and the far east

Dan Tranh

Dan Tranh is one of the most popular and romantic musical instruments in Vietnam and the Far East. This instrument has inspired many artists, poets and has been glorified in numerous classical literatures and even in modern movies.


Dan Tranh (17 to 22 strings) is the smallest yet versatile member of a family of board-zither-like instruments in the Far East that includes instruments such as the Chinese Zheng (21 to 25 strings), the Japanese Koto (13 strings), the Korean Kayakum (12 Strings) and the Mongolian Jatga (12 strings).

Dan Tranh Head

As shown in the photos above, a Dan Tranh has a sound box with one end (the head) slightly wider than the other end.  In a standard modern Dan Tranh, there are 17 strings which are strung almost parallel from the head end to a series of wooden pegs which can be turned to provide the tension to the strings.  The strings are tuned by a series of moveable bridges which are set between the tuning pegs and the head.

Tuning Aid, Metal Picks, Plastic Picks

Similar to many great musical instruments, Dan Tranh can be used in solo performance, song accompaniment, string ensemble, orchestra or modern band for both traditional and modern music. The instrument, with its beautiful, cheerful sound that can be heard above the sounds of most modern instruments, is an excellent choice as an exotic solo or accompaniment instrument in modern music.

Dan Tranh is usually decorated with beautiful seven-color mother-of-pearl and are frequently used as decorative by non-musicians.

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